UVADEX Solution for injection (2021)
Βιβλιογραφική αναφορά
Συγγραφείς
Therakos, Inc.
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BOXED WARNING SECTION
<b>UVADEX (methoxsalen) Sterile Solution should be used only by physicians who have special competence in the diagnosis and treatment of cutaneous T-cell lymphoma and who have special training and experience ...
1. Description
Methoxsalen is a naturally occurring photoactive substance found in the seeds of the Ammi majus (Umbelliferae) plant. It belongs to a group of compounds known as psoralens or furocoumarins. The chemical ...
2. Clinical Pharmacology
Mechanism of action The exact mechanism of action of methoxsalen is not known. The best-known biochemical reaction of methoxsalen is with DNA. Methoxsalen, upon photoactivation, conjugates and forms covalent ...
3. Indications and Usage
UVADEX (methoxsalen) Sterile Solution is indicated for extracorporeal administration with the THERAKOS CELLEX Photopheresis System in the palliative treatment of the skin manifestations of Cutaneous T-Cell ...
4. Contraindications
UVADEX (methoxsalen) Sterile Solution is contraindicated in patients exhibiting idiosyncratic or hypersensitivity reactions to methoxsalen, other psoralen compounds or any of the excipients. Patients possessing ...
5. Warnings
Concomitant Therapy Patients who are receiving concomitant therapy (either topically or systemically) with known photosensitizing agents such as anthralin, coal tar or coal tar derivatives, griseofulvin, ...
6. Precautions
Patients with Renal or Hepatic Impairment UVADEX has not been evaluated in patients with renal or hepatic impairment. Renal impairment Although renal transplant recipients with poor renal function have ...
6.1. General
Actinic degeneration After methoxsalen administration, exposure to sunlight and/or ultraviolet radiation may result in premature aging of the skin. Basal cell carcinomas Since oral psoralens may increase ...
6.2. Information for Patients
Patients should be told emphatically to wear UVA-absorbing, wrap-around sunglasses and cover exposed skin or use a sunblock (SP 15 or higher) for the twenty-four (24) hour period following treatment with ...
6.4. Drug Interactions
See Warnings Section.
6.6. Carcinogenesis, Mutagenesis, Impairment of Fertility
See Warnings Section.
6.9. Nursing Mothers
It is not known whether this drug is excreted in human milk. Because many drugs are excreted in human milk, caution should be exercised when methoxsalen is administered to a nursing woman.
6.10. Pediatric Use
Safety in children has not been established. Potential hazards of long-term therapy include the possibilities of carcinogenicity and cataractogenicity as described in the Warnings Section as well as the ...
7. Adverse Reactions
Side effects of photopheresis (UVADEX used with THERAKOS Photopheresis Systems) were primarily related to hypotension secondary to changes in extracorporeal volume (>1%). In study CTCL 3 (UVADEX), six ...
9. Overdosage
In the event of overdosage, the patient should be kept in a darkened room for at least 24 hours.
10. Dosage and Administration
Each UVADEX treatment involves collection of leukocytes, photoactivation, and reinfusion of photoactivated cells. UVADEX (methoxsalen) Sterile Solution is supplied in 10 mL vials containing 200 mcg of ...
11. How Supplied
UVADEX (methoxsalen) Sterile Solution 20 mcg/mL in 10 mL amber glass vials (NDC 64067-216-01), and cartons of 12 vials (NDC 64067-216-01). One vial of 10 mL contains 200 micrograms methoxsalen. Manufactured ...
12. Storage and Handling section
The drug product must be stored between 59°F (15°C) and 86°F (30°C).
13. Clinical Studies
Three single-arm studies were performed to evaluate the effectiveness of photopheresis in the treatment of the skin manifestations of Cutaneous T-Cell Lymphoma (CTCL). In the first study (CTCL 1), 39 patients ...
14. References
Recommendations for the Safe Handling of Parenteral Antineoplastic Drugs, NIH Publication No. 83-2621. For sale by the Superintendent of Documents, U.S. Government Printing Office, Washington, DC 20402. ...